SPFH590 JIS G3134 Steel | Chemical & Mechanical Properties



SPFH590 JIS G3134 Steel Tube Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter in India


SPFH590 JIS G3134 Steel

What are SPHC Steels?

SPHC steel is a hot-rolled steel that can be used in business. The JIS G 3131 standard defines SPHC as a material grade and designation. JIS G 3131 is a standard for hot-rolled steel made in Japan. Commercial quality hot rolled steel is a kind of steel that can be used for forming tasks, including the sharing of a metallic sheet.


SM570 Steel is also made from hot-rolled steel, but because it is so strong, it is only used for welding. SPFH590 steel is a structural hot-rolled steel that is commonly used in the automotive industry for various applications such as chassis and other structural components. It is a high-strength steel with excellent tensile strength, and it is known for its excellent formability and weldability.

SPFH590 is a type of low carbon steel that contains various alloying elements such as manganese, silicon, phosphorus, and sulfur, among others, to achieve its desired mechanical and chemical properties.

When hot-rolled high-strength steels are used, it is possible to make parts thinner without affecting how well they work. In return, the weight savings and the whole process, from getting the materials to using the final component, can save a lot of money. Wheel hubs and rims, frames, and other auto parts are common places where this material is used.

Availability :

  • High Strength Low Alloy Steels (HSLA) with minimum yield strength ranging from 35 ksi to 100 ksi, in 5ksi increments (ASTM A 1011, ASTM A 1018, SAE J1392, SAE J2340)
  • Plate
  • Sheet
  • Coil

SPFH590 jis g3134 Material Specification :

Product Plat SPFH Hot-rolled High-strength Automotive Steel Plate
Kategori Hot-rolled High-strength Automotive Steel Plate
Standard JIS G3134
Grades SPFH540 & SPFH 590
Country Japan/Korea

SPFH590 Equivalent Material

Japan US Europe Germany France England Italy Inter
JIS SAE EN DIN,WNr AFNOR BS UNI ISO
SPFH
 540
J2340 420XF 10149-2 S420MC




SPFH  590 490XF S500MC QSTE420TM E420D HR50F45 Fe420TM FeE420

SPFH590 Chemical Composition

Grade C Si Mn P S Alt
SPFH540 ≤0.15 ≤0.50 ≤1.80 ≤0.025 ≤0.025 ≥0.010
SPFH590 ≤0.18 ≤0.60 ≤2.00 ≤0.030 ≤0.025 ≥0.010

SPFH590 Mechanical Material Properties

Grade Tensile Test 180°Bending Test b Diameter
Yield
strength
(MPa)
Tensile
strength
(MPa)
Elongation
L0=50mm,b=25mm(%)
Thickness (mm) Thickness  (mm)
1.6~<2.0 2.0~<2.5 2.5~<3.25 3.25~6.0 <3.25 ≥3.25
SPFH540 ≥355 ≥540 ≥21 ≥22 ≥23 ≥24 2a 3a
SPFH590 ≥420 ≥590 ≥19 ≥20 ≥21 ≥22 3a 3a

SPFH590 Tensile Strength

Grade SPFH 490 540 590 590DP 780 780DP
Min.
Tensile
Strength
71.1 ksi 78.3 ksi 85.6 ksi 85.6 ksi 113.1 ksi 113.1 ksi

SPFH590 Tensile Strength

Grade SPFH 490 540 590 590DP 780 780DP
Min.
Tensile
Strength
71.1 ksi 78.3 ksi 85.6 ksi 85.6 ksi 113.1 ksi 113.1 ksi


SPFH590 jis g3134 Applications

  • Automobile frame,
  • wheel discs and rims,
  • frames,
  • hood,
  • roof,
  • fender,
  • front end carrier,
  • sub frame,
  • rear floor,
  • side outer,etc

Types of SPFH590 Hot Rolled Steel Sheet

  • Hot Rolled Flat Steel Sheets
  • Hot Rolled Steel Sheet
  • Hot Rolled Steel Coil
  • HSLA Automotive Steel Plate
  • Hot-Rolled High-Strength Automotive Steel Plate
  • Automotive Steel Plate

FAQ’s About SPFH590 Steel

What is SPFH590 material?

SPFH590 steel is a high-strength, low-alloy, hot-rolled steel used mainly in the automotive industry, due to its excellent formability, weldability and high strength. SPFH590 is helpful in producing structural components, including the chassis and the body of a vehicle.

What is the full form of SPFH?

The full form of SPFH Stainless is Stomatin/Prohibitin/Flotillin/HflK ; a family of proteins in all living organisms, capable of making membrane scaffolds or compartmentalizing membranes (in cellular biology), so it can depend on the context. These letters when speaking of machinery could also mean Self-Propelled Forage Harvesters.

What is the equivalent of SPFH590 hot rolled steel?

SPFH590 (JIS G3134) is a high-strength hot-rolled steel used in automotive structures. Common equivalents in other standards include:
EN: S500MC (EN 10149-2)
USA (SAE/ASTM): SAE 490XF, or ASTM A1011 HSLAS-Class 2 Grade 550
German (DIN): QStE420TM

These equivalents offer similar mechanical properties (like strength and formability), but always verify specific chemical compositions and application requirements.