API 5L Gr B Pipe Supplier

Amardeep Steel Centre is a reputable exporter and supplier of API 5L Gr B pipe in seamless, ERW, LSAW and SSAW forms for Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Industries to clients from 60 countries. Our line pipes are supplied from Mumbai, India and certified to EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates and supplied with full traceability for dimensions, chemistry and mechanical properties. We have the ability to supply NPS 1/2" to 48" wall thickness from Schedule 10 to XXS as PSL1 or PSL2. We are a total carbon steel pipes and tubes supplier so we have the complete API 5L silo with Grade B, X42, X52, X60, X65 and X70. Seamless variants are included in our API 5L Seamless Steel Pipes page. For seamless variants specifically, visit our dedicatedAPI 5L Seamless Steel Pipes page. Request a fast quote or mill certificate via the RFQ form below.
Table of Contents
- API 5L Grade B Pipe Supplier Overview
- API 5L Grade B Specification
- API 5L Grade B Types
- API 5L Grade B Chemical Composition
- API 5L Grade B Mechanical Properties
- API 5L Gr B Pipe Weight Chart
- API 5L Grade B PSL1 vs PSL2 Comparison
- API 5L Seamless Pipe Sizes
- API 5L Grade B Pipe Equivalent Material
- API 5L Grade B Welded Pipe Yield Strength
- API 5L Grade B Pipe Application
- Oil & Gas Pipeline Applications for API 5L Grade B Pipe
- API 5L Grade B Pipe Equivalent Standards
- Why Choose Amardeep Steel as Your API 5L Grade B Pipe Supplier?
- Related Carbon Steel Pipe Products
- Frequently Asked Questions: API 5L Grade B Pipe
API 5L Grade B Specification
| Size Range | 1/2 to 36 inch NB |
|---|---|
| ASTM / ASME Equivalent | API 5L (PSL1/PSL2) |
| Schedule Thickness Range | SCH 40, 80, 160, XS, XXS, All Schedules |
| Applications | Oil Refineries, Power Generation, Petrochemicals, Sugar, Pressure Vessels, Boiler Equipments, General Engineering Purposes |
| Pipe Type | Seamless, ERW, Welded, Fabricated, CDW |
| Pipe & Tube Form | Round, Square, Rectangular, Coiled, “U” Shape, Pan Cake Coils, Hydraulic Tubes |
| Length: | Single, Double Random & Length, Custom Size – 12 M lengths |
| End: | Beveled End, Plain End, Treaded |
| End Protection: | Plastic Caps |
| End Connections for Line Pipes | Plain, Bevel, Screwed, Threaded |
| Outside Coating | Black Painting, Anti-Corrosion Oil, Galvanised Finish |
API 5L Grade B Types
STD API 5L PSL 2 Pipe
schedule 40 carbon steel pipe
SCH XXS API 5L PSL 2 Pipe
SCH XS API 5L PSL 2 Pipe
SCH 160 API 5L PSL 2 Pipe
SCH 80 API 5L PSL 2 Pipe
SCH 60 API 5L PSL 2 Pipe
SCH 40 API 5L PSL 2 Pipe
PSL 2 sawl line pipe
PSL 2 hfw pipe
Precision Seamless Pipe
gr.PSL 2 gas pipes
Carbon Spiral Steel Pipe
API Steel Pipe Grade PSL 2
API 5L PSL 2 Welded Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 SSAW Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 Spiral Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 Seamless Line Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 SAW Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 PSL2 Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 PSL1 Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 LSAW Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 Line Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 HSAW Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 HFW Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 Grade B Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 ERW Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 ERW Oval pipe line
API 5L PSL 2 EFW Pipe
API 5L PSL 2 DSAW Pipe
API 5l gr.b pipeline
Anti-rust Galvanized Pipe
Need a Quick Quote for API 5L Grade B Pipe?
Send us your NPS, wall thickness, PSL level, quantity, and delivery location for a same-day RFQ response.
API 5L Grade B Chemical Composition
|
Material |
Carbon (max %) |
Manganese (max %) |
Phosphorus (max %) |
Sulfur (max %) |
Silicon (max %) |
Copper (max %) |
Nickel (max %) |
Chromium (max %) |
Molybdenum (max %) |
Vanadium (max %) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
API 5L B |
0.28 |
1.2 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
- |
- |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.15 |
- |
|
ASTM A53 B |
0.3 |
1.2 |
0.05 |
0.045 |
- |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.15 |
0.08 |
|
ASTM A106 B |
0.25 |
0.95 |
0.035 |
0.035 |
0.1 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.15 |
0.08 |
API 5L Grade B Mechanical Properties
|
Material |
Tensile Strength Ksi (Mpa), min |
Yield Strength Ksi (Mpa), min |
Elongation (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
API 5L B |
60,000 [415] |
35,000 [240] |
e = 625,000 [1940] A^0.2/U^0.9 or Referring to Standard |
|
ASTM A53 B |
60,000 [415] |
35,000 [240] |
e = 625,000 [1940] A^0.2/U^0.9 or Referring to Standard |
|
ASTM A106 B |
60,200 [415] |
35,000 [240] |
e = 625,000 [1940] A^0.2/U^0.9 or Referring to Standard |
API 5L Gr B Pipe Weight Chart
| NPS | O.D. | Wall Thickness | Wght | Wght | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in | mm | in | mm | Sch. | kg/Mtr | Lb/ft | |
| 1/2″ | 0.840 | 21 | 0.109 | 2.769 | 40 STD | 1.268 | 0.851 |
| 0.147 | 3.734 | 80 STD | 1.621 | 1.088 | |||
| 3/4″ | 1.050 | 27 | 0.113 | 2.870 | 40 STD | 1.684 | 1.131 |
| 0.154 | 3.912 | 80 STD | 2.195 | 1.474 | |||
| 1″ | 1.315 | 33 | 0.133 | 3.378 | 40 STD | 2.501 | 1.679 |
| 0.179 | 4.547 | 80 STD | 3.325 | 2.172 | |||
| 1 1/4″ | 1.660 | 42 | 0.140 | 3.556 | 40 STD | 3.385 | 2.273 |
| 0.191 | 4.851 | 80 STD | 4.464 | 2.997 | |||
| 1 1/2″ | 1.900 | 48 | 0.145 | 3.683 | 40 STD | 4.048 | 2.718 |
| 0.200 | 5.080 | 80 STD | 5.409 | 3.361 | |||
| 2″ | 2.375 | 60 | 0.154 | 3.912 | 40 STD | 5.441 | 3.653 |
| 0.218 | 5.537 | 80 STD | 7.480 | 5.022 | |||
| 2 1/2″ | 2.875 | 73 | 0.203 | 5.516 | 40 STD | 8.629 | 5.793 |
| 0.276 | 7.010 | 80 STD | 11.411 | 7.661 | |||
| 3″ | 3.500 | 89 | 0.216 | 5.486 | 40 STD | 11.284 | 7.576 |
| 0.300 | 7.620 | 80 STD | 15.272 | 10.253 | |||
| 4″ | 4.500 | 114 | 0.237 | 6.020 | 16.073 | 10.790 | |
| 0.337 | 8.560 | 22.318 | 14.983 | ||||
| 6″ | 6.625 | 168 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 19.252 | 12.924 | |
| 0.203 | 5.516 | 20.739 | 13.923 | ||||
| 0.219 | 5.563 | 22.318 | 14.983 | ||||
| 0.250 | 6.350 | 25.354 | 17.021 | ||||
| 0.280 | 7.112 | 40 STD | 58.263 | 18.974 | |||
| 0.312 | 7.925 | 31.334 | 21.036 | ||||
| 0.375 | 9.525 | 37.285 | 25.031 | ||||
| 0.432 | 10.973 | 80 XHY | 42.561 | 28.573 | |||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | 48.719 | 32.708 | ||||
| 8″ | 8.625 | 219 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 25.233 | 16.940 | |
| 0.203 | 5.156 | 27.198 | 18.259 | ||||
| 0.219 | 5.563 | 29.286 | 19.661 | ||||
| 0.250 | 6.350 | 20 | 33.308 | 22.361 | |||
| 0.277 | 7.036 | 30 | 36.786 | 24.696 | |||
| 0.322 | 8.179 | 40 | 42.352 | 28.554 | |||
| 0.375 | 9.525 | 49.216 | 33.041 | ||||
| 0.406 | 10.312 | 60 | 53.085 | 35.638 | |||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | 80 XHY | 64.627 | 43.388 | |||
| 10″ | 10.750 | 273 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 31.588 | 21.207 | |
| 0.219 | 5.563 | 36.689 | 24.631 | ||||
| 0.250 | 6.350 | 20 | 41.759 | 28.035 | |||
| 0.307 | 7.798 | 30 | 51.002 | 34.240 | |||
| 0.344 | 8.738 | 56.946 | 38.231 | ||||
| 0.365 | 9.271 | 40 STD | 63.301 | 40.483 | |||
| 0.438 | 11.125 | 71.852 | 48.238 | ||||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | 60 XHY | 81.530 | 54.735 | |||
| 0.594 | 15.088 | 80 | 95.969 | 64.429 | |||
| 12″ | 12.750 | 324 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 37.570 | 25.222 | |
| 0.219 | 5.563 | 43.657 | 29.309 | ||||
| 0.250 | 6.350 | 49.713 | 33.375 | ||||
| 0.281 | 7.137 | 55.739 | 37.420 | ||||
| 0.312 | 7.925 | 61.735 | 41.445 | ||||
| 0.375 | 9.525 | 73.824 | 49.562 | ||||
| 0.406 | 10.312 | 79.727 | 53.525 | ||||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | 97.438 | 65.415 | ||||
| 0.562 | 14.275 | 108.966 | 73.154 | ||||
| 14″ | 14.000 | 356 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 41.308 | 27.732 | |
| 0.219 | 5.563 | 48.012 | 32.233 | ||||
| 0.250 | 6.350 | 20 | 54.685 | 36.713 | |||
| 0.281 | 7.137 | 61.327 | 41.172 | ||||
| 0.312 | 7.925 | 67.939 | 45.611 | ||||
| 0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 81.281 | 54.568 | |||
| 0.438 | 11.125 | 40 | 94.498 | 63.441 | |||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | XHY | 107.381 | 72.090 | |||
| 0.625 | 15.875 | 132.983 | 89.278 | ||||
| 16” | 16.000 | 406 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 47.290 | 21.748 | |
| 0.219 | 5.563 | 54.980 | 36.910 | ||||
| 0.250 | 6.350 | 10 | 62.639 | 42.053 | |||
| 0.281 | 7.137 | 70.268 | 47.174 | ||||
| 0.312 | 7.925 | 20 | 77.866 | 52.275 | |||
| 0.344 | 8.738 | 85.677 | 57.519 | ||||
| 0.375 | 9.525 |
30 STD |
93.213 | 62.578 | |||
| 0.438 | 11.125 | 108.433 | 72.797 | ||||
| 0.500 | 12.700 |
40 XHY |
123.289 | 82.770 | |||
| 18″ | 18.000 | 457 | 0.219 | 5.563 | 61.948 | 41.588 | |
| 0.250 | 6.350 | 70.593 | 47.393 | ||||
| 0.281 | 7.137 | 79.208 | 53.176 | ||||
| 0.312 | 7.925 | 20 | 87.792 | 58.939 | |||
| 0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 105.144 | 70.588 | |||
| 0.438 | 11.125 | 30 | 122.369 | 82.152 | |||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | XHY | 139.198 | 93.450 | |||
| 0.562 | 14.275 | 40 | 155.904 | 104.666 | |||
| 0.625 | 15.875 | 172.754 | 115.978 | ||||
| 20″ | 20.000 | 508 | 0.250 | 6.350 | 78.547 | 52.733 | |
| 0.282 | 7.163 | 88.458 | 59.386 | ||||
| 0.312 | 7.925 | 97.719 | 65.604 | ||||
| 0.375 | 9.525 | 20 STD | 117.075 | 78.598 | |||
| 0.438 | 11.125 | 136.305 | 91.508 | ||||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | 30 XHY | 155.106 | 104.130 | |||
| 0.594 | 15.088 | 40 | 183.378 | 123.110 | |||
| 0.625 | 15.875 | 192.640 | 129.328 | ||||
| 0.688 | 17.475 | 211.368 | 141.901 | ||||
| 24″ | 24.000 | 610 | 0.250 | 6.350 | 94.456 | 63.413 | |
| 0.281 | 7.137 | 106.029 | 71.183 | ||||
| 0.312 | 7.925 | 117.573 | 18.932 | ||||
| 0.375 | 9.525 | 20 STD | 140.938 | 64.618 | |||
| 0.438 | 11.125 | 164.176 | 110.219 | ||||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | XHY | 186.923 | 125.490 | |||
| 0.625 | 15.875 | 232.410 | 156.028 | ||||
| 0.688 | 17.475 | 40 | 255.148 | 171.293 | |||
| 0.750 | 19.050 | 277.401 | 186.233 | ||||
| 30″ | 30.000 | 762 | 0.250 | 6.350 | 118.318 | 79.433 | |
| 0.281 | 7.137 | 132.851 | 89.189 | ||||
| 0.312 | 7.925 | 10 | 147.353 | 98.925 | |||
| 0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 176.731 | 118.648 | |||
| 0.438 | 11.125 | 205.983 | 138.286 | ||||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | 20 XHY | 234.647 | 157.530 | |||
| 0.625 | 15.875 | 30 | 292.066 | 196.078 | |||
| 0.688 | 17.475 | 320.817 | 215.380 | ||||
| 0.750 | 19.050 | 348.988 | 234.293 | ||||
| 36″ | 36.000 | 914 | 0.250 | 6.350 | 142.180 | 95.453 | |
| 0.281 | 7.137 | 159.672 | 107.196 | ||||
| 0.312 | 7.925 | 10 | 177.133 | 118.918 | |||
| 0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 215.525 | 142.678 | |||
| 0.438 | 11.125 | 247.790 | 166.353 | ||||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | 20 XHY | 282.372 | 198.570 | |||
| 0.625 | 15.875 | 351.723 | 236.128 | ||||
| 0.688 | 17.475 | 386.487 | 259.467 | ||||
| 0.750 | 19.050 | 420.576 | 282.353 | ||||
| 42″ | 42.000 | 1067 | 0.312 | 7.925 | 206.914 | 138.911 | |
| 0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 248.319 | 166.708 | |||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | XHY | 33.097 | 221.610 | |||
| 0.750 | 19.050 | 492.163 | 330.413 | ||||
| 48″ | 48.000 | 1219 | 0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 284.112 | 190.738 |
| 0.438 | 11.125 | 331.404 | 222.487 | ||||
| 0.500 | 12.700 | XHY | 377.822 | 253.650 | |||
| 0.750 | 19.050 | 563.750 | 378.473 | ||||
| 0.875 | 22.225 | 655.969 | 440.383 | ||||
API 5L Grade B PSL1 vs PSL2 Comparison
Choosing the correct PSL level is the most commercially significant decision when ordering API 5L Grade B line pipe. The table below clarifies every key difference so your procurement team can specify correctly from day one.
| Requirement | PSL1 | PSL2 |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon Equivalent (CE) | Not specified | Mandatory limit (PCM and CE both) |
| Chemistry Limits | Standard limits | Tighter C, Mn, Nb, V, Ti controls |
| Yield Strength (min) | 35,000 psi / 241 MPa | 35,000 psi / 241 MPa (same min, max added) |
| Tensile Strength (min) | 60,200 psi / 415 MPa | 60,200 psi / 415 MPa (max cap applies) |
| Charpy Impact Testing | Not mandatory | Mandatory at specified temperature |
| Non-Destructive Examination | Not mandatory for all | Full-body NDE mandatory |
| Traceability / Documentation | Basic MTR required | Full heat and pipe traceability |
| Sour Service (NACE MR0175) | Not suitable by default | Suitable when ordered with SR option |
| Offshore Applications | Typically not specified | Preferred / often required |
| Typical Projects | Onshore distribution, water, general service | Export pipelines, sour gas, deepwater, LNG |
For dedicated PSL-level pages, see our API 5L Grade B PSL1 Pipe and API 5L Grade B PSL2 Pipe product pages for detailed mill certificates, NDE reports, and PSL-specific pricing.
API 5L Seamless Pipe Sizes
| TYPE | O.D. | Thk. |
|---|---|---|
| SSAW | 16 - 64 inch | 3 - 25mm |
| LSAW | 219 - 3120mm | 3 - 25mm |
| SEAMLESS | 1/4 - 36 inch | 1.25 - 50mm |
API 5l Grade B Pipe Equivalent Material
| Welded | Seamless | Standard | Other standards |
|---|---|---|---|
| EN 10217-1 P265 | EN 10216-1 P265 | API 5L Grade B PSL2 Equivalent | BS 3601 430 |
| EN 10217-1 P265 | EN 10216-1 P265 | API 5L Gr B PSL1 Equivalent | BS 3601 430 |
API 5L Grade B Welded Pipe Yield Strength
| Tolerance on dimension | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outside Diameter Tolerance | Wall thickness Tolerance | ||||
| A, B | X42 ~ X70 | ||||
| +0.41/-0.40 milimeter | D<60.3 milimeter | D<73 milimeter | +20%/-12.5% | D<73 milimeter | +15%/-12.5% |
| +0.75/-0.40 milimeter | D>=60.3 milimeter | D>=73 milimeter | +15%/-12.5% | D>=73 milimeter | +15%/-12.5% |
|
Pipes Grade |
Seam of Welded Pipes |
Tensile Properties – B Pipes Body of SMLS and Welded Pipes PSL 1 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tensile Strength b |
Tensile Strength a |
Yield Strength a |
Elongation |
|
|
A |
48,600 |
48,600 |
30,500 |
c |
|
B |
60,200 |
60,200 |
35,500 |
c |
|
X42 |
60,200 |
60,200 |
42,100 |
c |
|
X46 |
63,100 |
63,100 |
46,400 |
c |
|
X52 |
66,700 |
66,700 |
52,200 |
c |
|
X56 |
71,100 |
71,100 |
56,600 |
c |
|
X60 |
75,400 |
75,400 |
60,200 |
c |
|
X65 |
77,500 |
77,500 |
65,300 |
c |
|
X70 |
82,700 |
82,700 |
70,300 |
c |
API 5L Grade B Pipe Application
- Oil and Gas Transportation
- Refineries
- Petrochemical Plants
- petrochemical processes
- Sour Service Applications
- Structural Uses
- Water Transport
- Power Generation
- Mining
Oil & Gas Pipeline Applications for API 5L Grade B Pipe
API 5L Grade B line pipe is engineered for demanding transmission and distribution environments. Below are the primary application sectors and the corresponding service considerations.
| Application | Service Notes |
|---|---|
| Cross-Country Transmission Lines | Long-distance oil and natural gas pipelines. PSL2 preferred for higher operating pressures and fault-tolerance requirements. |
| Gathering Systems | Field gathering networks connecting wellheads to processing facilities. ERW and seamless both used depending on local specification. |
| Distribution Networks | City gas distribution and water reticulation where moderate pressures apply. PSL1 typically acceptable. |
| Oil Refineries | Process piping within refinery boundaries. High-temperature and high-pressure suitability required. Cross-reference with ASTM A106 Gr B for elevated temperature service. |
| Petrochemical Plants | Fluid transfer lines in chemical processing. Corrosion inhibitor coating and NDE documentation typically required. |
| Sour Service (H2S) | PSL2 with SR annexure, NACE MR0175 compliance, and hardness restriction to HRC 22 maximum. Contact Amardeep Steel for sour service supply package. |
| Water Transport | Potable water, irrigation, and slurry transport pipelines. Internal lining or coating typically specified. |
| Power Generation | Boiler feedwater and cooling water piping circuits in thermal and combined-cycle power plants. |
| Mining | Slurry, tailings, and process water lines. Abrasion-resistant lining may be added for slurry service. |
For higher-strength line pipe grades, Amardeep Steel also supplies API 5L X52 PSL2 Carbon Steel Pipes, X60, X65, and X70 grades for high-pressure long-distance applications.
API 5L Grade B Pipe Equivalent Standards
| API 5L Grade | EN Standard | BS Standard | DIN Standard |
|---|---|---|---|
| API 5L Grade B PSL1 | EN 10208-1 L235GA / L245GA | BS 3601 Grade 360 / 430 | DIN 17172 StE 240 |
| API 5L Grade B PSL2 | EN 10208-2 L245MB | BS 3601 Grade 430 | DIN 17172 StE 290 |
Why Choose Amardeep Steel as Your API 5L Grade B Pipe Supplier?
Global Stock and Fast Dispatch
Ready stock in Mumbai, India. Export to 60+ countries. 3LPE and FBE coating in-house.
Fully Certified and Traceable
EN 10204 3.1 MTCs, TUV, BV, DNV, Lloyds, TPI on request. Full heat and pipe traceability.
Competitive Pricing, No MOQ
We serve both project quantities and small orders. Trial orders and sample pipes available.
In-House QC and Third Party Inspection
Dedicated QC team inspects every pipe before dispatch. Third party (SGS, Bureau Veritas) TPI accepted.
Related Carbon Steel Pipe Products
- API 5L Seamless Steel Pipes
- API 5L Grade B PSL1 Pipe
- API 5L Grade B PSL2 Pipe
- API 5L X52 PSL2 Carbon Steel Pipes
- Carbon Steel Seamless Pipes & Tubes
- Seamless Pipes & Tubes
- Carbon Steel Products
Frequently Asked Questions: API 5L Grade B Pipe
1. What is the difference between API 5L Grade B PSL1 and PSL2?
PSL1 covers standard chemistry and strength. PSL2 adds tighter chemistry, mandatory Charpy impact testing, full-body NDE, hardness limits, and complete heat traceability for critical and sour service.
2. Is API 5L Grade B pipe seamless or welded?
Both seamless and welded (ERW, LSAW, SSAW). Seamless suits NPS 16 and below in high-pressure service. LSAW and SSAW are standard for large-diameter transmission pipelines above NPS 16. See our API 5L Seamless Steel Pipes page.
3. What schedules are available for API 5L Grade B pipe?
All schedules are available: SCH 10, 20, 30, 40 STD, 60, 80 XS, 100, 120, 140, 160, and XXS. Custom wall thicknesses can be sourced to project specification on request.
4. What is the ASTM equivalent for API 5L Grade B pipe?
Closest equivalents are ASTM A53 Grade B for seamless and welded general service, and ASTM A106 Grade B for seamless high-temperature pressure service. API 5L governs pipeline transmission.
5. Can API 5L Grade B pipe be used in sour service?
Yes, when ordered as PSL2 with sour service SR annexure. Requires NACE MR0175 compliance, max 22 HRC hardness, controlled chemistry, Charpy testing, and full NDE. PSL1 is not suitable.
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