Stainless Steel 316 Fittings | Stainless Steel 316L Pipe Fittings Manufacturer & Supplier

ISO 9001:2015 certified manufacturer and global exporter of ASTM A403 WP316/WP316L pipe fittings.
Seamless and welded, ½" to 48", Sch 10 to Sch 160. MTC EN 10204 3.1 with every shipment.

Stainless Steel 316/316L Pipe Fittings

Amardeep Steel Center is a certified manufacturer and global exporter of Stainless Steel 316 Pipe Fittings and Stainless Steel 316L Pipe Fittings, supplying industries across the USA, UAE, Europe, and Southeast Asia. Our 316 SS pipe fittings conform to ASTM A403 WP316 and ASTM A403 WP316L standards, covering buttweld, seamless, and fabricated forms in sizes from 1/2 inch to 48 inch and schedules SCH 10S to SCH 160. The 2-3% molybdenum content in 316 SS fittings provides superior resistance to chlorides and industrial acids making them the preferred choice for marine, chemical, and pharmaceutical applications. Whether you need 316 SS fittings for high-pressure service or 316L pipe fittings for welded assemblies, Amardeep Steel delivers certified quality with fast global dispatch.

What Are Stainless Steel 316/316L Pipe Fittings?

316/316L Pipe Fittings are components used to connect, control, and change the direction of piping systems. What makes them special is the addition of molybdenum to their chemical composition. This key element gives them significantly enhanced corrosion resistance compared to the more common 304 grade, particularly against chlorides and other industrial chemicals. This makes them the go-to choice for marine applications, chemical processing, and other harsh environments. The two primary grades in this family are:

These products are governed by standards like ASTM A403, with designations such as ASTM A403 WP316 fittings and ASTM A403 WP316L fittings. This ensures they meet the strict chemical and mechanical requirements for pressure piping systems.

Stainless Steel 316/316L Pipe Fittings Specifications

Specification

Details

Standard

ASTM A403 / ASME SA403

Grades

WP316, WP316L, WP316H

UNS / WNR (316)

S31600 / 1.4401 / 1.4436

UNS / WNR (316L)

S31603 / 1.4404 / 1.4435

Types

Seamless / Welded / Fabricated

Buttweld Fittings Size

½" to 48" NB

Buttweld Fittings Size

½" to 48" NB

Forged Fittings Size

¼" to 4" – 2000 to 9000 LBS

Wall Thickness / Schedule

SCH 5S, 10S, 40S, 80S, 10, 20, 40, STD, 60, 80, XS, 100, 120, 140, 160, XXS

Bending Radius

1D, 2D, 3D, 5D, 6D, 8D, 10D or Custom

Dimension Standards

ASME/ANSI B16.9, ASME B16.28, MSS-SP-43, MSS SP-75

Surface Finish

Polished / Pickled & Passivated (PA) / Mill Finish (2B / BA)

Testing

Ultrasonic, HIC, PMI, 100% Radiography

Certification

ISO 9001:2015 | MTC EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2

HS Code (316)

7307.23 (Butt Welding Fittings, Stainless Steel)

HS Code (316L)

72192112

Packaging

Bubble wrap / Wooden boxes / As per customer requirement

Documentation

MTC, Radiography Report, Third Party Inspection, QAP, Raw Material Test Reports

Manufacturing Standards for Stainless Steel 316 Pipe Fittings

Amardeep Steel manufactures stainless steel 316 and 316L pipe fittings in line with globally accepted dimensional and material standards so they integrate smoothly into refinery, marine, and chemical process piping systems.

Product Type

Applicable Standard

ASTM A403 / ASME SA403

Wrought austenitic stainless steel buttweld fittings

ASME/ANSI B16.9

Factory-made wrought buttwelding fittings

ASME B16.28

Short radius elbows and returns

MSS-SP-43

Light-wall stainless steel buttwelding fittings

MSS SP-75

High-test wrought buttwelding fittings

ASTM A182 / ASME SA182

Forged or rolled alloy steel fittings

GOST 17375 / 17376 / 17378 / 17379

Russian standard (available on request)

Types of Stainless Steel 316 & 316L Pipe Fittings

Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel 316 & 316L Pipe Fittings

The molybdenum content is the key to the enhanced corrosion resistance of the 316 grade family.

Grade

C

Mn

Si

P

S

Cr

Ni

Mo

N

SS 316 (WP316)

0.08 max

2.00 max

0.75 max

0.045 max

0.030 max

16.0-18.0

10.0-14.0

2.00-3.00

0.10% max

SS 316L (WP316L)

0.03 max

2.00 max

0.75 max

0.045 max

0.030 max

16.0-18.0

10.0-14.0

2.00-3.00

0.10% max

Mechanical Properties of 316 SS Pipe Fittings and 316L Stainless Steel Pipe Fittings

Property

SS 316 – WP316

SS 316L – WP316L

Tensile Strength (min)

515 MPa (75 ksi)

485 MPa (70 ksi)

Yield Strength (min)

205 MPa (30 ksi)

170 MPa (25 ksi)

Elongation in 2" (min)

35%

35%

Hardness (max)

95 HRB

95 HRB

Temperature Range of Stainless Steel 316 & 316L Pipe Fittings

Grade

Temperature Range (°C)

Temperature Range (°F)

Max Service Temp (°C)

SS 316 (WP316)

1371 – 1399°C (melting)

2500 – 2550°F

870°C (continuous)

SS 316L (WP316L)

1038 – 1149°C (annealing)

1900 – 2100°F

870°C (continuous)

Physical Properties of Stainless Steel 316 & 316L Pipe Fittings

Property SS 316 (WP316) SS 316L (WP316L)
Density 8.0 g/cm³ 8.0 g/cm³
Melting Point 1400°C (2552°F) 1371 – 1399°C
Thermal Conductivity at 100°C 16.2 W/m·K 16.2 W/m·K
Thermal Conductivity at 500°C 21.5 W/m·K 21.5 W/m·K
Elastic Modulus 193 GPa 193 GPa
Electrical Resistivity 740 nΩ·m 740 nΩ·m
Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K 500 J/kg·K
Alloying Elements 17% Cr, 11% Ni, 2% Mo 17% Cr, 11% Ni, 2% Mo

Corrosion Resistance of Stainless Steel 316 Pipe Fittings and 316L Pipe Fittings

Environment

Max Temp (°F / °C)

Corrosion Resistance

Phosphoric Acid

203°F / 95°C

Good

Sulfuric Acid (dilute)

<54°C

Moderate

Sulfuric Acid (conc.)

122°F / 50°C

Moderate

Nitric Acid

212°F / 100°C

Good

Sodium Hydroxide

194°F / 90°C

Good

Hydrochloric Acid

>Boiling

Not recommended

Seawater

15°C – 80°C

Excellent

Acidic Environments

0°C – 89°C

Moderate

Corrosion Resistance Properties (316 Plumbing)

Property Value
Mo (wt%) 2.1
Cr (wt%) 16.5
N (wt%) 0.05
PRE (Pitting Resistance Equivalent) 24.2
CPT (Critical Pitting Temp) 15°C / -59°F
CCT (Critical Crevice Corrosion Temp) -2.5°C / -27.5°F

Equivalent Material Standards for Stainless Steel 316 / 316L Pipe Fittings

Standard SS 316 Grade SS 316L Grade
UNS S31600 S31603
WERKSTOFF NR. 1.4401 / 1.4436 1.4404 / 1.4435
JIS SUS 316 SUS 316L
EN X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X3CrNiMo17-13-3 X2CrNiMo17-12-2 / X2CrNiMo18-14-3
BS 316S31 / 316S33 316S11 / 316S13
AFNOR Z7CND17-11-02 Z3CND17-11-02 / Z3CND18-14-03
GOST 03Ch17N14M3 / 03Ch17N14M2
AISI / Trade Name AISI 316 / INOX 316 / SUS 316 AISI 316L / INOX 316L / SUS 316L

Dimensions & Size Charts of 316 SS Pipe Fittings

SS 316 Fittings Size Chart (Cap Heights)

NPS (inch) O.D (mm) Length / Height (mm)
1/2 21.3 25
3/4 26.7 25
1 33.4 38
1 1/4 42.2 38
1 1/2 48.3 38
2 60.3 38
2 1/2 73.0 38
3 88.9 51
3 1/2 101.6 64
4 114.3 64
5 141.3 76
6 168.3 89
8 219.1 102
10 273.0 127
12 323.8 152
14 355.6 165
16 406.4 178
18 457.0 203
20 508.0 229
22 559.0 254
24 610.0 267
26 660.0 267
28 711.0 267
30 762.0 267
32 813.0 267
34 864.0 237
36 914.0 267
38 965.0 305
40 1016.0 305

SS 316 Fittings Size Chart (Cap Heights)

NPS O.D (mm) Length / Height (mm) Length / Height 1 (mm)
1/2 21.3 25 25
3/4 26.7 25 25
1 33.4 38 38
1 1/4 42.2 38 38
1 1/2 48.3 38 38
2 60.3 38 44
2 1/2 73.0 38 51
3 88.9 51 64
3 1/2 101.6 64 76
4 114.3 64 76
5 141.3 76 89
6 168.3 89 102
8 219.1 102 127
10 273.0 127 152
12 323.8 152 178
14 355.6 165 191
16 406.4 178 203
18 457.0 203 229
20 508.0 229 254
22 559.0 254 254
24 610.0 267 305
26 660.0 267
28 711.0 267
30 762.0 267

Dimensions of UNS S31600 Reducing Elbow

NPS (inch)

O.D (mm)

Center-End A (mm)

Center-End B (mm)

½

21.3

38

16

¾

26.7

38

19

1

33.4

38

22

42.2

48

25

48.3

57

29

2

60.3

76

35

73.0

95

44

3

88.9

114

51

101.6

133

57

4

114.3

152

64

5

141.3

190

79

6

168.3

229

95

8

219.1

305

127

10

273.0

381

159

12

323.8

457

190

14

355.6

533

222

16

406.4

610

254

18

457.0

686

286

20

508.0

762

318

22

559.0

838

343

24

610.0

914

381

26

660.0

991

406

28

711.0

1067

438

30

762.0

1143

470

32

813.0

1219

502

34

864.0

1295

533

36

914.0

1372

565

ASTM A403 WP316 Pipe Caps Dimensions

NPS (inch) O.D (mm) Center-End A (mm) Center-End B (mm)
1/2 21.3 38 16
3/4 26.7 38 19
1 33.4 38 22
1 1/4 42.2 48 25
1 1/2 48.3 57 29
2 60.3 76 35
2 1/2 73.0 95 44
3 88.9 114 51
3 1/2 101.6 133 57
4 114.3 152 64
5 141.3 190 79
6 168.3 229 95
8 219.1 305 127
10 273.0 381 159
12 323.8 457 190
14 355.6 533 222
16 406.4 610 254
18 457.0 686 286
20 508.0 762 318
22 559.0 838 343
24 610.0 914 381
26 660.0 991 406
28 711.0 1067 438
30 762.0 1143 470
32 813.0 1219 502
34 864.0 1295 533
36 914.0 1372 565

Elbow Bending Radius

Bend Radius

Bend Angle

3D

15°

4D

135°

5D

180°

6D

45°

8D

60°

10D

90°

Pressure Ratings of Stainless Steel 316 Pipe Fittings

Working Pressure – ASTM A403 Grade WP316 Collar Pipe Fittings

NPS (inch)

I.D

O.D

W.T Min.

Working Pressure Max. (psi)

Weight (kg)

¼

.344

.540

.088

780

.086

.473

.675

.091

620

.115

½

.602

.840

.109

590

.170

¾

.804

1.050

.113

480

.226

1

1.029

1.315

.133

450

.333

1.360

1.660

.140

370

.450

1.590

1.900

.145

330

.537

2

2.047

2.375

.154

280

.720

2.445

2.875

.203

300

1.136

3

3.042

3.500

.216

260

1.488

3.521

4.000

.226

240

1.789

4

3.998

4.500

.237

220

2.118

5

5.016

5.563

.258

190

2.874

6

6.031

6.625

.280

180

3.733

8

7.942

8.625

.322

160

5.619

10

9.976

10.750

.365

140

7.966

12

11.889

12.750

.406

130

10.534

14

13.073

14.000

.437

130

12.462

16

14.940

16.000

.500

130

16.286

Pressure Rating – 316 Stainless Steel Unequal Tee

Pressure Class

Size Range

-20 to 150°F

200°F (93°C)

250°F (121°C)

300°F (149°C)

350°F (177°C)

400°F (204°C)

500°F (260°C)

550°F (288°C)

Class 150#

All

300

265

225

185

150

Class 300#

¼" – 1"

2000

1785

1575

1360

1150

935

510

300

Class 300#

1¼" – 2"

1500

1350

1200

1050

900

750

450

300

Class 300#

2½" – 3"

1000

910

825

735

650

560

385

300

Schedule Chart & Weight of 316L Pipe Fittings

Schedule Chart – Weight (kg) per NPS

NPS (mm)

SCH 10S – Equal Tee (kg)

SCH 40S – 90° Elbow (kg)

SCH 80S – 45° Elbow (kg)

8

0.03

0.03

0.03

10

0.05

0.03

0.04

15

0.09

0.08

0.05

20

0.13

0.08

0.05

25

0.28

0.15

0.14

32

0.49

0.26

0.23

40

0.68

0.40

0.29

50

0.85

0.70

0.59

65

1.41

1.40

0.99

80

1.77

2.20

1.50

90

2.67

2.83

2.00

100

3.46

4.47

2.81

150

8.07

10.89

8.16

200

15.65

21.54

16.56

250

26.46

38.56

25.86

300

39.46

59.42

39.69

SS 316 Short Radius Pipe Elbows – Weight Chart

NPS (inch)

Weight (kg)

Weight (lbs)

½

0.04

0.09

¾

0.04

0.09

1

0.11

0.25

0.17

0.38

0.18

0.40

2

0.37

0.81

0.79

1.75

3

1.19

2.63

1.59

3.50

4

2.04

4.50

5

3.40

7.50

6

5.44

12.00

8

10.43

23.00

10

19.50

43.00

12

28.12

62.00

14

36.29

80.00

16

45.36

100.00

18

57.15

126.00

20

72.57

160.00

22

89.36

197.00

24

107.95

238.00

26

124.74

275.00

30

166.47

367.00

36

240.86

531.00

SS 316L Available Schedules by NPS

Schedule

NPS Range

SCH 10

20" – 24" NPS

SCH 20

26" – 30" NPS

SCH 40

½" – 2½" NPS

SCH 60

3" – 3½" NPS

SCH 80

4" NPS

SCH 160

5" – 8" NPS

STD

10" – 18" NPS

XXH

32" – 48" NPS

Heat Treatment of Stainless Steel 316/316L Pipe Fittings

All Stainless Steel 316/316L Pipe Fittings are supplied in a solution-annealed condition. This process involves heating the fittings to a temperature between 1040°C and 1120°C (1900°F and 2050°F) and then rapidly cooling (quenching) them. This critical treatment relieves manufacturing stresses, dissolves any harmful carbides, and restores the material's maximum corrosion resistance and toughness.

Welding of 316/316L Stainless Steel Pipe Fittings

Recommended welding processes include TIG (GTAW), MIG (GMAW), SMAW, and FCAW. Use ER316L filler wire to maintain low-carbon content at the weld zone and prevent sensitisation. For heavy-gauge components that cannot be post-weld annealed, specify 316L grade fittings.

Dimensional Tolerances of 316/316L Pipe Fittings

All fittings are manufactured to the precise dimensional standards of ASME B16.9 (buttweld fittings) and ASME B16.11 (forged fittings), ensuring every dimension — from center-to-face measurement to bevel angle — guarantees easy installation and reliable, leak-free performance.

SS 316L Butt Weld Fittings — Dimensional Tolerances on Length (ASME B16.9 / B16.28)

NPS Range

Overall Length Tolerance (OVL2) inch [mm]

Center-to-End Tolerance (OVL1) inch [mm]

½ to 2½

±0.12 [±3]

±0.06 [±2]

3 to 3½

±0.12 [±3]

±0.06 [±2]

4

±0.12 [±3]

±0.06 [±2]

5 to 8

±0.25 [±6]

±0.06 [±2]

10 to 18

±0.25 [±6]

±0.09 [±2]

20 to 24

±0.25 [±6]

±0.09 [±2]

26 to 30

±0.38 [±10]

±0.19 [±5]

32 to 48

±0.38 [±10]

±0.19 [±5]

Applications of Stainless Steel 316 & 316L Pipe Fittings

The 2–3% molybdenum in 316/316L SS pipe fittings provides superior pitting and crevice corrosion resistance, making them the preferred choice across these industries:

Why Choose Amardeep Steel for Stainless Steel 316 Pipe Fittings

Amardeep Steel combines manufacturing control, export experience, and technical support to deliver stainless steel 316 fittings that meet project timelines and quality expectations.

Get a Competitive Price on Stainless Steel 316 / 316L Pipe Fittings

Ready-stock available. Custom sizes, schedules, and third-party inspection on request. ISO certified. Ships globally.

Frequently Asked Questions – Stainless Steel 316 Pipe Fittings & 316L Pipe Fittings

1. What is the difference between SS 316 and SS 316L pipe fittings?

The key difference is carbon content. SS 316 fittings allow up to 0.08% carbon, while SS 316L is limited to 0.03% max. The lower carbon in 316L prevents sensitization (carbide precipitation) at weld heat-affected zones, making 316L the preferred choice for welded assemblies that cannot be post-weld annealed. For non-welded applications, both grades perform identically in corrosion resistance.

2. What standard governs stainless steel 316 pipe fittings?

SS 316 and 316L buttweld pipe fittings are manufactured to ASTM A403 (WP316 / WP316L) and the equivalent ASME SA403. Dimensional standards include ASME/ANSI B16.9 (buttweld), ASME B16.28 (short radius), and MSS-SP-43 (light-wall). Forged fittings follow ASTM A182 / ASME SA182.

3. What sizes are available in 316 SS pipe fittings?

Amardeep Steel supplies 316 SS pipe fittings in seamless form from ½" to 10" NB and in welded / fabricated form from ½" to 48" NB. Schedules range from SCH 5S through SCH 160 and XXS. Forged fittings are available in ¼" to 4" with pressure classes of 2000, 3000, 6000, and 9000 LBS.

4. Are 316L stainless steel pipe fittings suitable for marine applications?

Yes. 316L pipe fittings are one of the most reliable stainless choices for marine environments. The 2–3% molybdenum content significantly improves resistance to chloride pitting — the primary corrosion mechanism in seawater. They are widely used in offshore platforms, desalination plants, ship fittings, and coastal infrastructure.

5. What certifications come with Amardeep Steel 316/316L fittings?

Every shipment comes with a Mill Test Certificate (MTC) as per EN 10204 3.1. EN 10204 3.2 is available on request. Amardeep Steel is ISO 9001:2015 certified. Third-party inspection by TUV, DNV, SGS, and Lloyd's can be arranged on request along with full documentation: QAP, heat treatment charts, raw material test reports, packing list, and guarantee letter.

6. How do I care for and maintain stainless steel 316 pipe fittings?

316/316L fittings require minimal maintenance. Periodically rinse with clean water to remove surface deposits, especially in marine or chloride-heavy environments. Avoid contact with carbon steel tools or surfaces that can cause iron contamination. For stubborn staining, clean with a dilute nitric acid solution or proprietary stainless steel cleaner. Never use chloride-based cleaners on 316/316L fittings.

7. What are the equivalent material grades for Stainless Steel 316 pipe fittings?

Stainless Steel 316 fittings are known by several designations across international standards: UNS S31600 (American), WNR 1.4401 (European), JIS SUS 316 (Japanese), and BS 316S31 (British). Our fittings are supplied with MTC documentation that cross-references the applicable standard for your jurisdiction.

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