Schedule 40 Steel Pipes Dimensions, Schedule 40 Steel Pipes Weight, SCH 40 Pipes Dimensions, Schedule 40 Steel Pipes Suppliers, schedule 40 pipes thickness in mm

We are a premier Schedule 40 Steel Pipe Manufacturer, Supplier, and Exporter in India, specializing in a wide array of high-quality pipes for diverse industrial applications. Our inventory includes Stainless Steel Schedule 40 pipe (Grades like SS 304 pipe, SS 316L Schedule 40 Pipe), Schedule 40 Carbon Steel Pipe Suppliers (Grades like ASTM A106 Gr B, A53 Grb, A333 Grade 6, API 5L Gr. B), and GI material options.
Steel pipes are available in various grades. There are also different schedules for these grades. A certain schedule 40 has a set of standards for how thick the pipe should be. As the number goes up, so does the schedule 40 pipe thickness. Schedule 40 Steel Pipe is one of these pipes that can be used for many things and has been shown to work well. There are two ways to coat these pipes with zinc: in-line galvanization or hot-dip galvanization. When sch 40 pipe is dipped in hot zinc, the zinc bonds to the pipe. Sch40 on a pipe means that it can hold 40 kg of pressure. It's shown by a standard thickness of 4 mm. ANSI B36.10 wall thickness: Sch10, Sch20, Sch30, sch40, Sch60, Sch80, Sch100, Sch120, Sch140, Sch160 ten levels.
Schedule 40 Stainless Steel Pipe is a type of steel pipe that can be used for different kinds of piping. There are uses for air, oil, water, and natural gas, among others. The sch40 pipes are made out of different grades of steel. It is especially resistant to corrosion from chloride ions, which can cause stress cracks. The material also has less carbon, which makes it easier to weld and less likely to rust in one spot. For example, a 4 inch schedule 40 pipe is a common size. Pipes should be less than 10 inches in diameter. Smaller pipe lines use the 1 inch Schedule 40 Stainless Steel Pipe.
The Schedule 40 Steel Pipes Weight also changes based on how big they are. In general, the weight of sch 40 pipes per foot is 1.68 lbs. Like all pipes, schedule 40 pipes have their own benefits. Since the walls of these Schedule 40 Steel Pipes Dimensions are thinner, they are said to be best for applications with low water pressure. One must make sure that the size of the SCH 40 Pipes Dimensions fits the needs of the application. It is only as strong as where it is weakest. If the pressure is different, it can change right away.
From the pipe size chart, you can figure out how thick sch 40 pipes are. Before, the sizes of Schedule 40 Steel Pipes were split into three parts: standard weight (STD), double extra strong (XXS), and extra strong (XS). These groups were based on how big the pipes were. Schedule 40 Steel Pipes Suppliers were supposed to stop using these classifications, but they still exist and are widely used.
Table of Contents
- What is Schedule 40 Steel Pipe?
- Schedule 40 Steel Pipe Weight Chart
- Chemical Composition of Schedule 40 Steel Pipe
- Grades of Schedule 40 Steel Pipe
- Applications of Sch 40 Steel Pipe
- Schedule 40 Steel Pipe Prices
- SCH 40 Nominal pipe size (NPS)
- Schedule 40 Steel Pipe Pressure Rating
- Schedule 40 Pipe Dimensions
- Schedule 40 Pipe Wall Thickness
- Schedule 40 Steel Pipe Material Types
What is Schedule 40 Steel Pipe?
The term Schedule 40 (SCH 40) refers to a pipe's standardized wall thickness. It is one of the most common pipe schedules used across various industries because it provides an excellent balance of strength, durability, and cost-effectiveness for a wide range of applications.
Unlike a direct measure of pressure, the "40" in Schedule 40 is part of a system that specifies the pipe's wall thickness in relation to its outside diameter. This thickness varies depending on the pipe's nominal size (NPS), as detailed in our charts, and determines its pressure resistance.
Schedule 40 steel pipes can be coated with zinc through processes like hot-dip galvanization, which enhances their corrosion resistance. They are widely used for conveying water and gas, and their strength also makes them suitable for structural applications like handrails and frameworks. These pipes are valued for their versatility and reliable performance, conforming to strict standards like ANSI B36.10.
Schedule 40 Steel Pipe Weight Chart
Nominal size [inches] | Outside diameter [inches] | Outside diameter [mm] | Wall thickness [inches] | Wall thickness [mm] | Weight [lb/ft] | Weight [kg/m] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1/8 inches | 0.405 inches | 10.3 MM | 0.068 inches | 1.73 MM | 0.24 lb/ft | 0.37 kg/m |
1/4 inches | 0.540 inches | 13.7 MM | 0.088 inches | 2.24 MM | 0.42 lb/ft | 0.84 kg/m |
1/2 inches | 0.840 inches | 21.3 MM | 0.109 inches | 2.77 MM | 0.85 lb/ft | 1.27 kg/m |
3/4 inches | 1.050 inches | 26.7 MM | 0.113 inches | 2.87 MM | 1.13 lb/ft | 1.69 kg/m |
1 inches | 1.315 inches | 33.4 MM | 0.133 inches | 3.38 MM | 1.68 lb/ft | 2.50 kg/m |
1 1/4 inches | 1.660 inches | 42.2 MM | 0.140 inches | 3.56 MM | 2.27 lb/ft | 3.39 kg/m |
1 1/2 inches | 1.900 inches | 48.3 MM | 0.145 inches | 3.68 MM | 2.72 lb/ft | 4.05 kg/m |
2 inches | 2.375 inches | 60.3 MM | 0.154 inches | 3.91 MM | 3.65 lb/ft | 5.44 kg/m |
2 1/2 inches | 2.875 inches | 73.0 MM | 0.203 inches | 5.16 MM | 5.79 lb/ft | 8.63 kg/m |
3 inches | 3.500 inches | 88.9 MM | 0.216 inches | 5.49 MM | 7.58 lb/ft | 11.29 kg/m |
3 1/2 inches | 4.000 inches | 101.6 MM | 0.226 inches | 5.74 MM | 9.11 lb/ft | 13.57 kg/m |
4 inches | 4.500 inches | 114.3 MM | 0.237 inches | 6.02 MM | 10.79 lb/ft | 16.07 kg/m |
5 inches | 5.563 inches | 141.3 MM | 0.258 inches | 6.55 MM | 14.62 lb/ft | 21.77 kg/m |
6 inches | 6.625 inches | 168.3 MM | 0.280 inches | 7.11 MM | 18.97 lb/ft | 28.26 kg/m |
8 inches | 8.625 inches | 219.1 MM | 0.322 inches | 8.18 MM | 28.55 lb/ft | 42.55 kg/m |
10 inches | 10.750 inches | 273.0 MM | 0.365 inches | 9.27 MM | 40.48 lb/ft | 60.31 kg/m |
12 inches | 12.750 inches | 323.8 MM | 0.406 inches | 10.31 MM | 53.52 lb/ft | 79.73 kg/m |
14 inches | 14 inches | 355.6 MM | 0.375 inches | 11.13 MM | 54.57 lb/ft | 94.55 kg/m |
16 inches | 16 inches | 406.4 MM | 0.500 inches | 12.70 MM | 82.77 lb/ft | 123.30 kg/m |
18 inches | 18 inches | 457.0 MM | 0.562 inches | 14.27 MM | 104.67 lb/ft | 155.80 kg/m |
20 inches | 20 inches | 508.0 MM | 0.594 inches | 15.09 MM | 123.11 lb/ft | 183.42 kg/m |
24 inches | 24 inches | 610.0 MM | 0.688 inches | 17.48 MM | 171.29 lb/ft | 255.41 kg/m |
32 inches | 32 inches | 813.0 MM | 0.688 inches | 17.48 MM | 230.08 lb/ft | 342.91 kg/m |
Chemical Composition of Schedule 40 Steel Pipe
Schedule 40 steel pipe is a type of steel pipe with a standard thickness and is commonly used in a variety of applications. The chemical composition of Schedule 40 steel pipe can vary depending on the specific grade and type of steel used, but generally, it will contain the following elements:
- Carbon (C): Carbon is the most important element in steel, and it is typically present in amounts ranging from 0.05% to 1.5%. Carbon gives steel its strength and hardness, and also influences its ductility, toughness, and weldability.
- Manganese (Mn): Manganese is often added to steel to improve its strength, toughness, and hardenability. It is typically present in amounts ranging from 0.3% to 1.5%.
- Phosphorus (P): Phosphorus is typically present in small amounts in steel, ranging from 0.04% to 0.12%. It can have both positive and negative effects on steel, depending on the specific application.
- Sulfur (S): Sulfur is another element that is typically present in small amounts in steel, ranging from 0.05% to 0.30%. It can have both positive and negative effects on steel, depending on the specific application.
- Silicon (Si): Silicon is often added to steel to improve its strength, hardness, and ductility. It is typically present in amounts ranging from 0.15% to 0.40%.
- Copper (Cu): Copper is sometimes added to steel to improve its corrosion resistance. It is typically present in small amounts, ranging from 0.20% to 0.40%.
- Chromium (Cr): Chromium is often added to steel to improve its corrosion resistance, hardness, and strength. It is typically present in amounts ranging from 0.08% to 0.40%.
- Nickel (Ni): Nickel is also added to steel to improve its corrosion resistance, strength, and toughness. It is typically present in amounts ranging from 0.25% to 0.45%.
The specific chemical composition of Schedule 40 steel pipe can vary depending on the grade and type of steel used, as well as any additional alloying elements that may be added. It is important to consult the manufacturer's specifications for the specific chemical composition of any given Schedule 40 steel pipe.
Grades of Schedule 40 Steel Pipe
Schedule 40 steel pipe is available in a range of grades, each with its own unique properties and characteristics. The most common grades of Schedule 40 steel pipe are as follows:
- ASTM A53 Grade B: This is the most commonly used grade of Schedule 40 steel pipe, and it is ideal for use in a variety of applications, including plumbing, construction, and industrial uses. It has a minimum yield strength of 35,000 psi and a minimum tensile strength of 60,000 psi.
- ASTM A106 Grade B: This grade of Schedule 40 steel pipe is often used in high-temperature applications, such as steam and gas lines, as well as in refineries and plants. It has a minimum yield strength of 35,000 psi and a minimum tensile strength of 60,000 psi.
- API 5L Grade B: This is another commonly used grade of Schedule 40 steel pipe, particularly in the oil and gas industry. It has a minimum yield strength of 35,000 psi and a minimum tensile strength of 60,000 psi.
- ASTM A333 Grade 6: This grade of Schedule 40 steel pipe is designed for low-temperature service, and it is often used in cryogenic applications, such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) plants. It has a minimum yield strength of 35,000 psi and a minimum tensile strength of 60,000 psi.
Other grades of Schedule 40 steel pipe may be available, depending on the specific application and requirements. It is important to consult the manufacturer's specifications to determine the appropriate grade of Schedule 40 steel pipe for a given application.
Applications of Sch 40 Steel Pipe
Schedule 40 steel pipe is commonly used in a wide range of applications across various industries. Some of the most common applications of Schedule 40 steel pipe include:
- Plumbing and HVAC: Schedule 40 steel pipe is widely used for plumbing and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems in residential, commercial, and industrial buildings.
- Water treatment: Schedule 40 steel pipe is used in water treatment plants and distribution systems for conveying clean water and wastewater.
- Oil and gas: Schedule 40 steel pipe is commonly used in the oil and gas industry for transporting crude oil, natural gas, and other petroleum products.
- Chemical processing: Schedule 40 steel pipe is used in chemical processing plants for conveying acids, alkalis, and other corrosive chemicals.
- Power generation: Schedule 40 steel pipe is used in power plants for conveying steam and other fluids in high-temperature and high-pressure applications.
- Construction: Schedule 40 steel pipe is commonly used in construction for structural applications, such as building supports, scaffolding, and fences.
- Agriculture: Schedule 40 steel pipe is used in irrigation systems for conveying water to crops and for supporting agricultural structures such as greenhouses.
- Mining: Schedule 40 steel pipe is used in mining operations for conveying slurries and other materials in corrosive environments.
Overall, Schedule 40 steel pipe is a versatile and durable product that is used in a wide range of applications across many different industries.
Schedule 40 Steel Pipe Prices
Schedule 40 steel pipe prices can change based on several factors, including the steel grade, pipe dimensions, and any specific finishes like galvanization. Because of this, we provide a custom quote for every order to ensure you get the most accurate price for your project.
SCH 40 Nominal Pipe Size (NPS)
NPS | 1/2 | 3/4 | 1 | 1¼ | 1½ | 2 | 2½ | 3 | 3½ | 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DN | 15 | 20 | 25 | 32 | 40 | 50 | 65 | 80 | 90 | 100 |
Notes:
- For NPS ≥ 4, the related DN = 25 multiplied by the NPS number.
- From NPS 12 and above the wall thickness between SCH 40 and STD are different, from NPS 10 and above the wall thickness between schedule 80 and XS are different.
Schedule 40 Pipe Pressure Rating Chart
The following chart provides the maximum allowable pressure for Schedule 40 carbon steel pipes based on their size. These values are a critical reference for engineering and design applications.
- 1 in (inch) = 25.4 mm
- 1 psi (lb/in2) = 6,894.8 Pa (N/m2) = 6.895x10-2 bar
Maximum Allowable Pressure (psi) (kPa) | ||
---|---|---|
NPS | Outside Diameter (OD) | Schedule |
(in) | (in) (mm) | 40 |
1/4 | 0.54 13.7 | 7985 55057 |
3/8 | 0.675 17.1 | 6606 45548 |
1/2 | 0.84 21.3 | 6358 43838 |
3/4 | 1.05 26.7 | 5273 36357 |
1 | 1.315 33.4 | 4956 34172 |
1 1/4 | 1.66 42.2 | 4133 28497 |
1 1/2 | 1.9 48.3 | 3739 25780 |
2 | 2.375 60.3 | 3177 21905 |
2 1/2 | 2.875 73 | 3460 23857 |
3 | 3.5 88.9 | 3024 20850 |
3 1/2 | 4 102 | 2769 19092 |
4 | 4.5 114 | 2581 17796 |
5 | 5.563 141 | 2273 15672 |
6 | 6.625 168 | 2071 14280 |
8 | 8.625 219 | 1829 12611 |
10 | 10.75 273 | 1664 11473 |
12 | 12.75 324 | 1560 10756 |
14 | 14 356 | 1533 10570 |
16 | 16 406 | 1531 10556 |
18 | 18 457 | 1530 10549 |
20 | 20 508 | 1455 10032 |
22 | 22 559 | |
24 | 24 610 | 1405 9687 |
30 | 30 762 | |
32 | 32 813 | 1054 7267 |
34 | 34 864 | 992 6840 |
36 | 36 914 | 1021 7040 |
42 | 42 1067 | 875 6033 |
Schedule 40 Pipe Dimensions and Wall Thickness
Pipe Sizes* | O.D. (in.) | Schedule (40) Pipe Wall Thickness (in.)** |
|
---|---|---|---|
Sch.40 | |||
Wall (in) | I.D. (in) | ||
1/8" | 0.41 od | 0.07 in | 0.269 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 0.247 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | |||
1/4" | 0.54 od | 0.090 in | 0.364 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 0.429 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 0.147 lbs/ft | ||
3/8" | 0.675 od | 0.091 in | 0.493 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 0.570 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 0.196 lbs/ft | ||
1/2" | 0.840 od | 0.109 in | 0.622 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 0.850 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 0.294 lbs/ft | ||
3/4" | 1.050 od | 0.113 in | 0.824 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 1.13 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 0.391 | ||
1" | 1.315 od | 0.133 in | 1.049 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 1.68 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 0.581 lbs/ft | ||
1-1/4" | 1.66 od | 0.140 in | 1.380 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 2.27 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 0.785 lbs/ft | ||
1-1/2" | 1.90 od | 0.145 in | 1.610 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 2.72 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 0.939 lbs/ft | ||
2" | 2.375 od | 0.154 in | 2.067 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 3.66 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 1.260 lbs/ft | ||
2-1/2" | 2.875 od | 0.203 in | 2.469 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 5.80 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 2.000 lbs/ft | ||
3" | 3.50 od | 0.216 in | 3.068 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 7.58 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 2.620 lbs/ft | ||
3-1/2" | 4.00 od | 0.226 in | 3.550 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 9.12 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 3.150 lbs/ft | ||
4" | 4.50 od | 0.237 in | 4.026 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 10.80 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 3.730 lbs/ft | ||
5" | 5.563 od | 0.258 in | 5.047 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 14.63 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 5.050 lbs/ft | ||
6" | 6.625 od | 0.280 in | 6.065 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 18.99 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 6.560 lbs/ft | ||
8" | 8.625 od | 0.322 in | 7.981 id |
Weight (lbs/ft.) | Steel | 28.58 lbs/ft | |
Stainless | |||
Aluminum | 9.88 lbs/ft | ||
*Nominal sizes apply - Pipe Size is the generic Industry Size Standard for reference only **Tolerances may vary slightly from each manufacturer |
Manufacturer and Supplier of Schedule 40 Steel Pipes in India
As a leading provider, we offer a wide range of Schedule 40 steel pipes to meet diverse industrial needs. You can check the available grades at a glance below.
Schedule 40 Steel Pipe Material Types
We offer a wide selection of materials for Schedule 40 Steel Pipe:
- Stainless Steel Pipe
- Nickel Alloy Pipe
- Hastelloy Tube
- Inconel Pipe
- Carbon Steel Pipe
- Alloy Steel Pipe
- Copper Nickel Pipe
- Mild Steel Pipe
- Galvanized Steel Pipe
Frequently Asked Questions about Schedule 40 Steel Pipe
What pressure can a Schedule 40 steel pipe hold?
The pressure rating is not a single value; it varies based on pipe size, material, and temperature. A pipe's pressure rating decreases as its diameter and operating temperature increase.
What is the pressure rating of Schedule 40 pipe in KG?
The term "Schedule 40" does not refer to a pressure rating in kilograms. It is a dimensionless standard that specifies the pipe's wall thickness.
What is a Schedule 40 PSI rating?
This is the maximum internal pressure in pounds per square inch (PSI) that a pipe can safely handle. This rating depends on the pipe's nominal size, with smaller pipes having a higher PSI rating.
What is Schedule 40 steel pipe used for?
It is a highly versatile pipe used for conveying air, oil, water, and natural gas. It is also an excellent choice for structural applications like handrails and frameworks.
What is the strength of Schedule 40 pipe?
The strength of the pipe is determined by its material and wall thickness. Its thicker walls provide greater strength and durability compared to thinner-walled pipes.
Can Schedule 40 handle hot water?
Yes, but the pressure rating of the pipe decreases as the temperature of the hot water increases.
How much weight can a Schedule 40 pipe support?
The weight a pipe can support depends on its size, material, and installation. As a reference, its weight per foot varies by size (e.g., a 1-inch pipe weighs about 1.68 lbs per foot). For structural support, a qualified engineer should be consulted.